In this tutorial, I will provide a list of the top 10 best programming languages of the future. If you want to become a successful programmer and build your career in the software field then you must know which programming languages are best for getting a job in a reputed company.
Here, I will talk about only those programming languages that are the most popular and frequently used in IT industries. Even those will be the most demanded languages for a long time in the future.
List of Future Programming Languages to Learn
Now, I’m going to explain the top 10 programming languages to learn for the future.
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1. Python
Python is a powerful and multi-purpose object-oriented programming language. It was developed by Guido van Rossum in 1991.
Also, Python is very easy to learn & understand for beginners and experienced students who are already familiar with other programming languages.
Python can be used to develop web/desktop/mobile applications & software. Even It is most useful for solving mathematics problems & system scripting.
Key Features –
- Open Source
- Very simple syntax to write Code
- High Level & Interrupted Language
- Plateform Independent
- Procedure & Object Oriented
- Huge Library
- Scalable
Required Languages –
There are no required languages to learn python. This means that You need not learn other languages before learning python.
If you are interested to learn Python then It will be the best choice to build your successful career in the Software field.
2. JavaScript
Javascript is the most popular programming language in the world. It was created by Brendan Eich in 1995.
First of all, Javascript was created for the client-side to create dynamic web pages. But Nowadays, It has become a server-side language.
Key Features –
- Light Weight Scripting language
- Object-oriented programming support
- Open Source
- Interpreted Language
- Real-Time Execution
- Platform Independent
- Prototype-based
- Async Processing
- Client-Side Validation
- Dynamic Web page Creation
Required Languages –
Before learning Javascript, You just need to learn the following two basic languages
- HTML – HyperText Markup Language
- CSS – Cascading Style Sheet
3. Java
Java is an Object-Oriented programming language. It was developed by a team of computer professionals under the guidance of James Gosling at Sun Microsystems in 1991.
First of all, a Java program is compiled in the form of java byte code. after that, java byte code runs on an interpreter to execute the java program. Because Java language is both compiled or interpreted.
Java can be used to develop games, mobile, web, & desktop applications.
Key Features –
- Easy to learn and simple to use
- open-source and free
- secure, fast, and powerful
- huge community support
- .Platform Independent
- Object-Oriented
- Robust
- Multi-threaded
Require Language –
Before Learning Java language, You should learn the following programming languages
- C Language
- C++ Languages
4. PHP
PHP is Scripting Programming Language. It was developed by Danish-Canadian programmer Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994.
Also, PHP is mainly used for Server-side to dynamic & interactive development of a web application.
PHP is the short form of a Personal Home Page. It is called Hypertext Preprocessor Language.
You can use PHP to create dynamic pages, database applications, online courses, commerce sites, Chat Rooms & more.
Key Features –
- Very simple Simple to learn
- Faster Execution
- Open Source
- Platform Independent
- More Secure
- Loosely Typed Language
- Real-Time Access Monitoring
Required Languaged –
Before Learning PHP, You should know the basic concept of the following languages –
- HTML – Hypertext Markup language
- CSS – Cascading Style Sheet
- JavaScript
5. C#
C# is a multi-paradigm & object-oriented programming language. It was developed by the Microsoft team in 2000.
Actually, C# runs on the .NET platform.
C# is also called C-Sharp and It is close to C++ & java language.
You can use C# to develop Game, VR, mobile, desktop, & Web applications.
Key Features –
- Very simple to learn
- Modern & structured programming language
- Object-oriented
- Scalable and Updateable
- huge community support
- Rich Library
- Fast speed
Required Languages –
To learn C# quickly, If you should have basic knowledge of the following languages
- C Language
- C++ Language
- Java Language
6. Swift
Swift is a powerful general-purpose and compiled programming language. It was developed by Apple Inc in 2014
You can use Swift language mainly to develop apps for iOS, macOS, watchOS & more.
Key Features –
- Very easy to learn & understand.
- Multiple return values and tuples
- Functional Programming Pattern
- Fast iteration over a collection/range
Required Languages –
You can learn the Swift language without learning any other language.
7. Scala
Scala is a High-level & Scalable Programming Language. It combines the concept of object-oriented & functional programs. Even It was developed by Mr. Martin Odersky in 2003.
Also, Scala Executes the code using Java Virtual Machine. So, you can also write a java program in Scala.
You should learn Scala instead of Java. Because Scala is more simple than Java to understand its concept & usage.
You can be used for the Big Data, Hadoop, spark frame.
Key Features –
- Statically Typed Language
- More Expressive than java
- In-demanded Language
- More Readable Syntax
- Absolutely Easy to Learn
- Faster than java
Required Language –
There is no required language to learn Scala. If you have already known the Java language then It’s your advantage.
8. Ruby
Ruby is an object-oriented & server-side scripting programming language. It was developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto in 1993.
You can use Ruby to develop internet & intranet applications. Even You can it with the HTML code.
Key Features –
- Very simple to learn
- Open-Source
- Duck & Dynamic Typing
- Visual Appearance
Required languages –
You should have a basic understanding of HTML & javaScript to learn Ruby
9. R Programming
R is one of the best programming languages. It was developed by Ross Ihaka and Robert Gentleman in 1993.
You can use the R Language for statical computing, graphic representation, Data analysis & Machine Learning algorithm.
Key Features –
- Open Source Software Environment.
- Code Execution without a Compiler.
- Strong Graphics Capabilities.
- Interfacing with Database
- Compatible with C, C++, java, .net & Python
Required Language –
There is no required language to learn R Programming. If you have already known either c,c++, java, .net, or python then the R language will be more simple to understand.
10. Kotlin
Kotlin is a modern programming language. It was designed by JetBraines in 2011.
Even Kotlin is specially developed for android app development. But you can also use it for web/desktop/mobile application.
Key Features –
- Open Source
- Reducing Runtime & Crashes
- Very simple syntax
- Collections and Streams
- Extension functions
Required Languages –
There is no required language to learn Kotlin. If you had already known java then you can learn kotlin quickly.
My Suggestions
I have provided the list of 10 best future programming languages, you can learn one of them to become a successful programmer. If you want more suggestions related to programming/coding language then you can ask me through the comment box.